In
my previous post I promised that today I would address the issue of
pricing in the "PC vs Console" debate. Both sides make the claim that
their chosen platform is cheaper. Console gamers explain that a console
costs about $400 when new, far less when customers spend a year to
purchase, while PC gamers claim that PC gaming isn't as expensive as
people make it out to be. As you probably read in the pieces that
prompted these posts, Gordon and Klosowski make these arguments in their
pieces. A quick read through the comments sections will show that
players echo these arguments.
Now, PC Gaming enthusiasts, go ahead. As a chorus: "I can build a gaming PC that can run everything on ultra high for 400$!!!"
No, you can't.
Now,
it is unquestionable that with some knowhow an individual CAN build a
computer with a budget as low as $300.00. The image below proves as
much. It shows one of the lowest priced AVAILABLE bundle of parts from
Newegg, a site popular for its low computer parts prices, on 12/2/2013.
However,
this setup is hardly a gaming machine. This is hardly a gaming machine.
The processor is quite underpowered when compared to the Intel i3 (the
bottom of the line current-gen Intel processor), and it's lacking a
graphics card.
In order to build an adequate gaming computer, one
would have to invest roughly around $600 to $700... but I'm getting
ahead of myself. To explain how pricing works for PCs, let us consider
three different situations. On the first situation, let us consider a
person who does not have a computer. For the second situation, let's
take a person who has a fairly recent computer (at least i3, although I
know plenty of people who still have dual cores) and is looking to
upgrade some parts. For the third situation, let us consider a person
who has a fairly outdated computer and needs a full overhaul. For each
of these situations, we will consider as many possible ways of tackling
the problem as possible. For the first situation - someone who is in the
market for a new PC - we will look at prices for major retail brands
(HP, Toshiba, Dell, Samsung), websites dedicated to gaming computers
(Digital Storm, Alienware, Origin, Malibal), Sager/Clevo resellers
(namely Xotic PC and iBuyPower), and the "build it yourself" route via
newegg and Target Direct. For the second and third situations, we will
start off with hypothetical builds and only calculate the cost of parts.
Before
we move on, the skeptical reader will say "but my favorite online store
for computer parts is not here". The reason that these sites were
chosen is because they are the ones most frequently mentioned in online
searches and the most credible retailers. A search for "cheap computer
parts" will yield Tiger Direct and Newegg on the first two hits, several
threads on Tom's Hardware with enthusiasts saying "check out Tiger
Direct and Newegg", and a few sites with higher prices and bad reviews.
Searches for "gaming PCs" yield mostly the above mentioned sites, and
the more mainstream computer brands are the ones mentioned above. Yes,
yes, we are all aware that there are MSI computers and ACER computers
and a large number of other computer brands. With the exception of MSI
computers, which are usually more expensive, other brands are usually
roughly around the price of the most mainstream brands which have been
taken here as a sample. Finally, do keep in mind, astute reader, that we
are assuming that, for some reason or another, the customer in question
has at least basic knowledge of how hardware works and is able to build
a computer. Furthermore, we are under the assumption that the desired
computer is meant to play games.
Situation 1: I Need a New Computer
For
this first hypothetical situation, the individual in question does not
have any gaming consoles or a home computer. He or she has played games
in a neighbor's house. Recently, he or she finds some free time due to
finishing a project, and decides to buy a new gaming platform. (If you,
dear reader, don't like this situation, then feel free to make up your
own where someone who doesn't have a game console or computer wants to
buy one for play). The individual decides to buy a PC. This is what he
or she will find:
Through
Dell, customers will be able to buy a computer sporting a 4th
generation i5, a dedicated video card (NVidia 635 or 645), and a cool 8
GB of ram for $700.00. Buying through Dell, customers will get a Windows
8 OS, while buying through Alienware they will get an Ubuntu system.
This computer, of course, does not include a monitor. This will raise
the price up an extra $200.00.
$900.00 seems a bit steep when
compared to gaming consoles, so let's head over to HP. We go there in
the hopes of finding an adequate computer - surely they won't have
gaming rigs.
And
yet, we find a "gaming" tab that presents us with computers that cost
over $1,000.00, not including monitor. "That's too expensive for an HP",
thinks our subject, and moves on to Toshiba and Samsung.
Over at
Toshiba, we will find all-in-one computers that seem perfect for media,
but don't really have the specs to support a good gaming experience.
Furthermore, their starting price of over $900.00 seems fairly steep.
They DO have a nice gaming laptop, a Quismo X, for $1,000.00, but when
he asks their PC gaming friend, the friend says "there is no such thing
as a gaming laptop". At the Samsung page, nothing but overpriced systems
appear on the search.
Disheartened, our individual will take to
the forums. They will inevitably get two suggestions: (1) go to a
Clevo/Sager reseller, or (2) build your own. Not having enough time to
build his own, our hero decides to go the custom gaming PC route. Online
research leads them to Origin PC, Malibal, XoticPC, iBuyPower, and
Digital Storm. Furthermore, having heard that they can hook up the
computer to their TV makes them see computers as slightly more viable.
So far, the Dell / Alienware $700.00 computer doesn't seem like such a
bad deal. It's still not as cheap as a game console, but computers DO
have a bit more versatility, and everyone says they're better, right? So
we keep on doing research.
Over
at OriginPC, the Chronos (small case) catches our eye. "Hm... this
looks like something nice that I could have next to my TV..." then we
see the price. Over $1,000.00 for a computer with nearly the same specs
as the $700.00 Alienware and Dell computers seems a bit overpriced, even
if the video card is a bit better. Over at Malibal we see only laptops.
Good ones, we think, but "there is no such thing as gaming laptops",
our friend said, so we move on. Over at XoticPC, there is an ugly little
tower for a bit over $900.00. It's comparable to the Dell / Alienware
in specs, but the graphics card is, again, a bit better.
Over
at Digital Storm things look a bit more promising. There, we see the
Vanquish, a stylish gaming PC featuring slightly better specs than the
Dell / Alienware, for a cool $700.00. The question now becomes - do I
want a computer with a better processor and a slightly slower video
card, or the other way around? After reading on the forums, we decide to
go with "better video card". So far, the Vanquish and its fourth gen i3
and NVidia GTX 650 seem to be a better deal than Alienware's fourth gen
i5 with a GTX 635. But we keep on hunting and eventually land at
iBuyPower and notice its $550.00 computer. We click on it.
Quickly,
we notice that their very cool looking systems are powered by the AMD
A6 Dual Core processor, one that is consistently trounced in benchmark
tests against pretty much anything, and that it has integrated graphics.
This computer reminds us of that thing we type on at work or at the
university's library, but with a cool case.
In most places, a good
gaming computer will come out to $900.00, with the exception of two
places. And so, we begin to regard those two places - Dell (Alienware
belongs to Dell) and Digital Storm - with interest, because we're not
willing to spend $900.00 on a gaming PC. After all, we were told that
"you can build a gaming PC that runs everything on max for under
$400.00.
And then it hits us. We BUILD the computer. So we search -
where to build a computer. Research leads us to Target Direct and
Newegg.
After
a bit of poking around the Tiger Direct website, we find what we want:
barebones kits. We quickly notice different categories: Everyday (up to
$200), Performance (up to $500), Enthusiast (up to $1,000), and Gamer
(above $1,000). We start our browsing.
The everyday section yields
bundles without CPUs and without video cards, we quickly discard all of
them as possibility. In the up to $500.00 range, we find a number of
case + processor + integrated graphics bundles that don't include ram or
HDDs, on the lower end of the price range and a few full kits with
integrated graphics on the higher end of the range. We notice, in fact,
that none of the bundles actually bring video cards unless they're in
the "gamer" category. We think that it might be worthwhile to buy one of
the i3 or i5 bundles - they go for around $450.00, after all, and then
buy the video card. We quickly find the GTX 650 retailing for around
$100.00, and we do the math. A $450 barebones kit + a $100 video card +
$100 for the OS + $50 for mouse and keyboard... we might as well get
that Digital Storm Vanquish! It's roughly about the same price, and we
don't have to waste time building it and potentially burning some of the
parts down (specially the CPU) due to forgetting something like thermal
gel.
Certainly, the majority of people won't even bother checking
for parts as they don't have the training or knowledge required to work
with them, so under this scenario a $700.00 i3 with a GTX 650 and 8
gigs of ram is the best option if we're looking to dispel the price
myth.
This moves us to the next scenario:
Situation 2: I Need to Upgrade a New-ish Computer
This
is the most frequent scenario that PC apologists use when trying to
dispel the "PCs are expensive" myth. The way that the argument goes is
something along the lines of "everyone has a PC so an upgrade shouldn't
take too much". If this situation is true, then it certainly is correct
that an upgrade is cheaper than a new computer. If the person in
question has an i3 processor in their computer (or something more
recent), it is likely that they bought their computer in the last two to
three years. In this case, they may need a new video card (we have
already seen the GTX 650 retail for about $100.00, better ones will run
for about $200.00. This will leave users with at least an i3 (hopefully
quad core), a GTX 650, and some 8 gigs of ram. Anything other than this
(say Dual Cores, or Celerons) and it may be better to follow Situation
3.
Still, there is one key problem with this situation, and that
is that most people, as I have repeatedly stated, don't have the knowhow
or the courage to open up a computer. And so, what usually happens is
that they will wait out a few more years before buying a new computer.
In that case, refer to Situation 1.
Situation 3: I Need to Upgrade my Old Computer
Let's
say that the old family Pentium II running on Windows 95 finally broke
down. It's time to get a new computer, or update to a new one.
In order to decide what to do, refer back to Situation 1.
Investment Beyond the Original
And
so, as we have seen, it is not possible to buy or build a gaming
computer for anything below $699, at least not something that will run
modern games. Yes, there are AMD and Intel bundles with integrated
graphics for 500$ out there, but they don't really work as advertised.
These are not gaming machines as much as they are multimedia machines -
great for consuming video and casual games, but certainly not for
Bioshock Infinite. Those who want a computer with specs that will let
them play games for the next few years will want AT LEAST an i3 with a
GTX 650. As someone who has a similar setup (mine is actually an i7), I
know that this setup will let people run games like The Witcher 2 and
Battlefield 3 at high settings and 60-ish frames per second at 1080
resolution. The wild claims that these computers can do "way higher"
without any drop in performance are exaggeration. This is specially true
when they claim that they can run these games on Ultra at more than 60
frames per second. The $700 model that we have built ($900 if in a
laptop) can run any modern game at high, 60 frames per second, 1080 dpi.
As technology moves forward, it's likely that these systems will be
able to run games at mid-high, then mid, then low for the next 4 - 5
years. That is how often one usually upgrades a video card. This is
another extra added cost to the computer system.
Three years (on
average) after having spent $700 on the Vanquish, users will have to
upgrade their video card if they want to keep playing the games at specs
comparable to their console counterparts. Then again in another three
years. That's an extra 300$ - 500$ on top of the original investment.
And
so, in one console cycle, someone buying a computer at the beginning of
the cycle (let's take the current one) will have to spend about $1,200
on the system alone. The console, which does not need to be updated,
will cost $500 at most.
And yes, I know, I know, Steam sales, free
to play, computers can do spreadsheets, etc. Doesn't matter. That's not
the question at hand. Learn to focus, PC gamers. The question is not
even "which console is cheaper" (the answer to that would be last gen's
consoles going on clearance - a PS3 with Arkham Origins and The Last of
Us for $250 seems to me like a sweeter deal than any 8th gen console or
any computer). The question is, is the myth of the expensive gaming
computer real? And the unquestionable answer is "yes". A GOOD low end
gaming rig (something that can run everything current on fairly good
settings but will need an upgrade in a few years) will run $700. A REAL
gaming beast may start at the $3,000 range and go up to over $20,000.
Just go crazy over at Falcon Northwest and you'll see what I mean.
In
all seriousness, however, building a computer that will be able to run
all games throughout a console's lifespan will cost about $1,200. The
alternative is to buy a lower end gaming machine and update it
throughout, which will end up costing about just as much.
The Verdict
So what's the verdict?
Who wins in the PC vs. Computer debate?
Honestly, it depends on two major factors.
The
first factor is the "philosophy of play" of an individual. If an
individual thinks that games are largely toys or play objects, that
games should be devoid of narrative, that games should resemble
traditional (read - board games, playground play) games, or prefer games
that can be modded infinitely, then PCs are a better choice. If they
think that games are to be enjoyed relaxing, they are not too big on
online play, enjoy games with stories, or see games as more than play
objects, then videogame consoles are a better choice. A simplification
of this "philosophy of play" question is the question: League of Legends
or The Legend of Zelda?
The second factor is the "philosophy of
the box". Computers are far more versatile than consoles and allow for a
broad number of tasks. If someone thinks that they will either use the
computer to play and do other things (work / study), then the extra
investment in a computer is a great idea. However, if someone has no
interest in using the internet, watching Youtube, writing blogs, or
anything like that, and they just want a dedicated gaming machine, then
consoles are the way to go.
The Personal Closing Comments
As
for myself, I must admit that while I like my computer (i7 GTX 650
laptop. Yes, a gaming laptop) far more than I do any of my consoles,
that I use my computer in far more productive ways than my consoles, and
that I spend a bit more time on my computer than on my consoles (family
taking over the consoles might have something to do with that), I will
take playing games on a console over playing games on a computer any
day. As much as I love Antichamber, Amnesia, Bastion, Super Hexagon, and
Rusty Hearts, I would rather sit down and play Super Mario Galaxy or
QTE through Beyond: Two Souls (which I will be doing shortly). I will
take any console exclusive RPG over any PC exclusive anything any day.
And while, yes, there are some great gems on the PC (I'm still looking
forward to when I have time to play Recatter), the games that I am
personally interested in that are PC exclusives are few and in between.
Maybe
in some future all game companies will have their own distribution
systems and sell games only through digital storefronts straight to a
user's computer. In that game console-less future, users will be able to
play all the awesome Atlus, Nintendo, Naughty Dog, and Square Enix
games on the PC, and I will be the first to buy a cool looking box with
flame stickers to put somewhere around my TV set. Until that happens,
the only boxes around my TV set should say "Box", "Station", or
"Nintendo" somewhere on the body.
*NOTE:
Stay tuned for the start of a longitudinal experiment sometime this week.
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